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Salvador Bahia Brazil

Anybody visiting Salvador winds up spending at least some time in Pelourinho. Pelourinho is the Old City, the old heart of Salvador, with colonial-era buildings and winding cobblestone streets. Lots of good stuff -- music and capoeira -- is there. The place is full of bars and restaurants and small shops.

Pelourinho is also quite self-consciously touristy. The area was rebuilt starting in 1994 and boutiques sprouted like dandelions. Nowadays elderly tourists can be seen being led en masse from historical site to historical site, hounded by vendors with cheap trinkets. The area was more "authentic" before, but the tradeoff was that one was also far more likely to be robbed. The possibility of that happening now is extremely remote due to the vigilance of the police.

Tuesday night is Pelourinho's biggest party night. It's called benção (or "blessing"), from an origin in the Igreja do Santo Antônio's custom of giving away bread to the poor on Tuesday evenings. Bahia has a way of turning religious events into parties, and that's exactly what happens here; lots of people, lots of music, and lots of dancing. Benção is even bigger during the summer months (December, January, February), and the biggest parties during any given month are the first and last of that month (that's when people get paid!)

If you are in Pelourinho and looking for information, a good source is Bahiatursa. The organization has an information center (with maps and other resources, and attendants speaking a number of languages) at Rua das Laranjeiras, No. 12. Any policeman or shopkeeper can tell you where it is, or point you in the right direction.

The Balé Folclórico da Bahia (this is a nice site, very well done) presents a wonderful show of dance and capoeira in the Teatro Miguel Santana in Pelourinho, at Rua Gregôrio de Mattos, 49. Shows are Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays at 8:00 p.m. They are forty minutes in duration and tickets are R$6.00. Advance purchases of tickets can be made at the theater on show days, beginning at 1 p.m. during the week and 4:30 p.m on Saturdays.

Interested in cachaça? Cachaça is to Brazil what rum is to the Caribbean, it's the national distilled spirit (okay, I know the Caribbean isn't a "nation"!). Pelourinho has an interesting place called "O Cravinho" (literally: "The Little Clove") where the approach to cachaça is something akin to that of a Frenchman to his wine, or a German to his beer, or a Scotsman to his whiskey.

O Cravinho is owned and run by Julival Santos Reis, a gentle man with the manner and appearance of a field biologist. Sr. Reis will gladly and knowledgeably discuss (in Portuguese) distilling methods and the various types of woods utilized in barrels used to age cachaça, pointing out which of the barrels lining the walls in his establishment are constructed from which type of tree (massaranduba is a common one).

Sr. Reis' establishment consists of a bar/restaurant in ambient amber-colored wood and a small annex to the right of the restaurant entrance where bottled cachaça may be purchased. The restaurant is a popular place where entering often means squeezing past patrons gathered at the very popular bar towards the front. (Curious about what those people are drinking out of those little cups? There's something on that here.) Further back, behind the restaurant section, is a courtyard (shared by various other establishments) with live music on Tuesday nights and weekends. O Cravinho's address is Praça 15 de Novembro (Terreiro de Jesus), No. 3 . The phone number is 322-6759